| PROBLEM: | There are several memory corruption vulnerabilities in Internet Explorer that could allow remote code execution. |
| PLATFORM: | Windows 2000 (all editions) Windows XP (all editions) Windows Server 2003 (all editions) Windows Vista (all editions) |
| DAMAGE: | Remote code execution. |
| SOLUTION: | Upgrade to the appropriate version. |
| VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENT: |
The risk is MEDIUM. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by constructing a specially crafted Web page. When a user views the Web page, the vulnerability could allow remote code execution. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the logged on user. |
| LINKS: | |
| CIAC BULLETIN: | http://www.ciac.org/ciac/bulletins/s-176.shtml |
| ORIGINAL BULLETIN: | http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/Bulletin/MS08-010.mspx |
| CVE: | CVE-2008-0076 CVE-2008-0077 CVE-2008-0078 CVE-2007-4790 |
REVISION HISTORY:
02/15/2008 - revised S-176 to reflect changes Microsoft has made in MS08-010 where they
included Vista Service Pack 1 and Windows Server 2008 to the Non-Affected
Software section. Known issues corrected.
02/29/2008 - revised S-176 to reflect changes Microsoft has made in MS08-010 where they
corrected the registry key verification path for Internet Explorer 6 for
all supported x64-based editions of Windows Server 2003.
04/17/2008 - revised S-176 to reflect changes Microsoft has made in MS08-010 where they
corrected the uninstall utility path for Internet Explorer 6 for Windows XP.
[***** Start Microsoft Security Bulletin (MS08-010) *****]
Version: 1.3
This critical security update resolves three privately reported and one publicly reported vulnerabilities. The most serious of the vulnerabilities could allow remote code execution if a user viewed a specially crafted Web page using Internet Explorer. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.
The security update is rated critical for all supported releases of Internet Explorer. For more information, see the subsection, Affected and Non-Affected Software, in this section.
The security update addresses these vulnerabilities by modifying the way that Internet Explorer handles HTML and validates data, as well as by setting the kill bit for an ActiveX control . For more information about the vulnerabilities, see the Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) subsection for the specific vulnerability entry under the next section, Vulnerability Information.
Recommendation. Microsoft recommends that customers apply the update immediately.
Known Issues. None
The software listed here have been tested to determine which versions or editions are affected. Other versions or editions are either past their support life cycle or are not affected. To determine the support life cycle for your software version or edition, visit Microsoft Support Lifecycle.
Affected Software
| Operating System | Component | Maximum Security Impact | Aggregate Severity Rating | Bulletins Replaced by This Update |
| Internet Explorer 5.01 and Internet Explorer 6 Service Pack 1 | ||||
Microsoft Windows 2000 Service Pack 4 |
Remote Code Execution |
Critical |
||
Microsoft Windows 2000 Service Pack 4 |
Remote Code Execution |
Critical |
||
| Internet Explorer 6 | ||||
Windows XP Service Pack 2 |
Remote Code Execution |
Critical |
||
Windows XP Professional x64 Edition and Windows XP Professional x64 Edition Service Pack 2 |
Remote Code Execution |
Critical |
||
Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 1 and Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2 |
Remote Code Execution |
Critical |
||
Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition and Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition Service Pack 2 |
Remote Code Execution |
Critical |
||
Windows Server 2003 with SP1 for Itanium-based Systems and Windows Server 2003 with SP2 for Itanium-based Systems |
Remote Code Execution |
Critical |
||
| Internet Explorer 7 | ||||
Windows XP Service Pack 2 |
Remote Code Execution |
Critical |
||
Windows XP Professional x64 Edition and Windows XP Professional x64 Edition Service Pack 2 |
Remote Code Execution |
Critical |
||
Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 1 and Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2 |
Remote Code Execution |
Critical |
||
Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition and Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition Service Pack 2 |
Remote Code Execution |
Critical |
||
Windows Server 2003 with SP1 for Itanium-based Systems and Windows Server 2003 with SP2 for Itanium-based Systems |
Remote Code Execution |
Critical |
||
Windows Vista |
Remote Code Execution |
Critical |
||
Windows Vista x64 Edition |
Remote Code Execution |
Critical |
Non-Affected Software
| Operating System |
Internet Explorer 7 on Windows Vista Service Pack 1 (all editions) |
Internet Explorer 7 on Windows Server 2008 (all editions) |
|
|
Severity Ratings and Vulnerability Identifiers |
| Vulnerability Severity Rating and Maximum Security Impact by Affected Software | |||||
| Affected Software | HTML Rendering Memory Corruption Vulnerability - CVE-2008-0076 | Property Memory Corruption Vulnerability - CVE-2008-0077 | Argument Handling Memory Corruption Vulnerability - CVE-2008-0078 | ActiveX Object Memory Corruption Vulnerability - CVE-2007-4790 | Aggregate Severity Rating |
| Internet Explorer 5.01 and Internet Explorer 6 Service Pack 1 | |||||
Internet Explorer 5.01 Service Pack 4 on Microsoft Windows 2000 Service Pack 4 |
Critical |
Not applicable |
Critical |
Critical |
Critical |
Internet Explorer 6 Service Pack 1 when installed on Microsoft Windows 2000 Service Pack 4 |
Critical |
Critical |
Critical |
Critical |
Critical |
| Internet Explorer 6 | |||||
Internet Explorer 6 for Windows XP Service Pack 2 |
Critical |
Critical |
Critical |
Critical |
Critical |
Internet Explorer 6 for Windows XP Professional x64 Edition and Windows XP Professional x64 Edition Service Pack 2 |
Critical |
Critical |
Critical |
Critical |
Critical |
Internet Explorer 6 for Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 1 and Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2 |
Critical |
Moderate |
Moderate |
Moderate |
Critical |
Internet Explorer 6 for Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition and Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition Service Pack 2 |
Critical |
Moderate |
Moderate |
Moderate |
Critical |
Internet Explorer 6 for Windows Server 2003 with SP1 for Itanium-based Systems and Windows Server 2003 with SP2 for Itanium-based Systems |
Critical |
Moderate |
Moderate |
Moderate |
Critical |
| Internet Explorer 7 | |||||
Internet Explorer 7 for Windows XP Service Pack 2 |
Critical |
Critical |
Critical |
Important |
Critical |
Internet Explorer 7 for Windows XP Professional x64 Edition and Windows XP Professional x64 Edition Service Pack 2 |
Critical |
Critical |
Critical |
Important |
Critical |
Internet Explorer 7 for Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 1 and Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2 |
Critical |
Moderate |
Moderate |
Low |
Critical |
Internet Explorer 7 for Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition and Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition Service Pack 2 |
Critical |
Moderate |
Moderate |
Low |
Critical |
Internet Explorer 7 for Windows Server 2003 with SP1 for Itanium-based Systems and Windows Server 2003 with SP2 for Itanium-based Systems |
Critical |
Moderate |
Moderate |
Low |
Critical |
Internet Explorer 7 in Windows Vista |
Critical |
Critical |
Critical |
Important |
Critical |
Internet Explorer 7 in Windows Vista x64 Edition |
Critical |
Critical |
Critical |
Important |
Critical |
|
|
HTML Rendering Memory Corruption Vulnerability - CVE-2008-0076 |
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way Internet Explorer interprets HTML with certain layout combinations. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by constructing a specially crafted Web page. When a user views the Web page, the vulnerability could allow remote code execution. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the logged on user.
To view this vulnerability as a standard entry in the Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures list, see CVE-2008-0076.
Property Memory Corruption Vulnerability - CVE-2008-0077 |
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way Internet Explorer handles a property method. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by constructing a specially crafted Web page. When a user views the Web page, the vulnerability could allow remote code execution. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the logged on user.
To view this vulnerability as a standard entry in the Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures list, see CVE-2008-0077.
Argument Handling Memory Corruption Vulnerability - CVE-2008-0078 |
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way Internet Explorer handles argument validation in image processing. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by constructing a specially crafted Web page. When a user views the Web page, the vulnerability could allow remote code execution. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the logged on user.
To view this vulnerability as a standard entry in the Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures list, see CVE-2008-0078.
ActiveX Object Memory Corruption Vulnerability - CVE-2007-4790 |
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in a component of Microsoft Fox Pro. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by constructing a specially crafted Web page. When a user views the Web page, the vulnerability could allow remote code execution. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the logged on user
To view this vulnerability as a standard entry in the Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures list, see CVE-2007-4790.
|
|
Detection and Deployment Tools and Guidance |
Manage the software and security updates you need to deploy to the servers, desktop, and mobile computers in your organization. For more information see the TechNet Update Management Center. The Microsoft TechNet Security Web site provides additional information about security in Microsoft products.
Security updates are available from Microsoft Update, Windows Update, and Office Update. Security updates are also available at the Microsoft Download Center. You can find them most easily by doing a keyword search for "security update."
Finally, security updates can be downloaded from the Microsoft Update Catalog. The Microsoft Update Catalog provides a searchable catalog of content made available through Windows Update and Microsoft Update, including security updates, drivers and service packs. By searching using the security bulletin number (such as, “MS08-010”), you can add all of the applicable updates to your basket (including different languages for an update), and download to the folder of your choosing. For more information about the Microsoft Update Catalog, see the Microsoft Update Catalog FAQ.
Detection and Deployment Guidance
Microsoft has provided detection and deployment guidance for this month’s security updates. This guidance will also help IT professionals understand how they can use various tools to help deploy the security update, such as Windows Update, Microsoft Update, Office Update, the Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA), the Office Detection Tool, Microsoft Systems Management Server (SMS), and the Extended Security Update Inventory Tool. For more information, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 910723.
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) allows administrators to scan local and remote systems for missing security updates as well as common security misconfigurations. For more information about MBSA visit Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer Web site. The following table provides the MBSA detection summary for this security update.
| Software | MBSA 2.0.1 |
Microsoft Windows 2000 Service Pack 4 |
Yes |
Windows XP Service Pack 2 |
Yes |
Windows XP Professional x64 Edition and Microsoft Windows XP Professional x64 Edition Service Pack 2 |
Yes |
Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 1 and Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2 |
Yes |
Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition and Microsoft Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition Service Pack 2 |
Yes |
Windows Server 2003 with SP1 for Itanium-based Systems and Microsoft Windows Server 2003 with SP2 for Itanium-based Systems |
Yes |
Windows Vista |
See Note for Windows Vista below |
Windows Vista x64 Edition |
See Note for Windows Vista below |
Note for Windows Vista Microsoft does not support installing MBSA 2.0.1 on computers that run Windows Vista, but you may install MBSA 2.0.1 on a supported operating system and then scan the Windows Vista-based computer remotely. For additional information about MBSA support for Windows Vista, visit the MBSA Web site. See also Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 931943: Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) support for Windows Vista.
For more information about MBSA 2.0.1, see MBSA 2.0 Frequently Asked Questions.
Windows Server Update Services
By using Windows Server Update Services (WSUS), administrators can deploy the latest critical updates and security updates for Windows 2000 operating systems and later, Office XP and later, Exchange Server 2003, and SQL Server 2000 to Windows 2000 and later operating systems. For more information about how to deploy this security update using Windows Server Update Services, visit the Windows Server Update Services Web site.
Systems Management Server
The following table provides the SMS detection and deployment summary for this security update.
| Software | SMS 2.0 | SMS 2003 | SCCM 2007 |
Microsoft Windows 2000 Service Pack 4 |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Windows XP Service Pack 2 |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Windows XP Professional x64 Edition and Windows XP Professional x64 Edition Service Pack 2 |
No |
Yes |
Yes |
Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 1 and Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2 |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition and Microsoft Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition Service Pack 2 |
No |
Yes |
Yes |
Windows Server 2003 with SP1 for Itanium-based Systems and Windows Server 2003 with SP2 for Itanium-based Systems |
No |
Yes |
Yes |
Windows Vista |
No |
See Note for Windows Vista below |
Yes |
Windows Vista x64 Edition |
No |
See Note for Windows Vista below |
Yes |
For SMS 2.0, the SMS SUS Feature Pack, which includes the Security Update Inventory Tool (SUIT), can be used by SMS to detect security updates. See also Downloads for Systems Management Server 2.0.
For SMS 2003, the SMS 2003 Inventory Tool for Microsoft Updates (ITMU) can be used by SMS to detect security updates that are offered by Microsoft Update and that are supported by Windows Server Update Services. For more information about the SMS 2003 ITMU, see SMS 2003 Inventory Tool for Microsoft Updates. SMS 2003 can also use the Microsoft Office Inventory Tool to detect required updates for Microsoft Office applications. For more information about the Office Inventory Tool and other scanning tools, see SMS 2003 Software Update Scanning Tools. See also Downloads for Systems Management Server 2003.
System Center Configuration Manager (SCCM) 2007 uses WSUS 3.0 for detection of updates. For more information about SCCM 2007 Software Update Management, visit System Center Configuration Manager 2007.
Note for Windows Vista Microsoft Systems Management Server 2003 with Service Pack 3 includes support for Windows Vista manageability.
For more information about SMS, visit the SMS Web site.
For more detailed information, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 910723: Summary list of monthly detection and deployment guidance articles.
Security Update Deployment |
Affected Software
For information about the specific security update for your affected software, click the appropriate link:
* Windows 2000 (all editions)
* Windows XP (all editions)
* Windows Server 2003 (all editions)
* Windows Vista (all editions)
Microsoft thanks the following for working with us to help protect customers:
| • | Shane Macaulay and Riley Hassell of Security Objectives for reporting the HTML Rendering Memory Corruption Vulnerability – (CVE-2008-0076) |
| • | An anonymous researcher working with TippingPoint and the Zero Day Initiative for reporting the Property Memory Corruption Vulnerability - (CVE-2008-0077) |
| • | hyy working with the VeriSign iDefense VCP for working with Microsoft on the Property Memory Corruption Vulnerability - (CVE-2008-0077) |
| • | Venustech of ADLABS for reporting the Argument Handling Memory Corruption Vulnerability – (CVE-2008-0078) |
| • | Customers in the U.S. and Canada can receive technical support from Microsoft Product Support Services at 1-866-PCSAFETY. There is no charge for support calls that are associated with security updates. |
| • | International customers can receive support from their local Microsoft subsidiaries. There is no charge for support that is associated with security updates. For more information about how to contact Microsoft for support issues, visit the International Support Web site. |
The information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided "as is" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply.
| • | V1.0 (February 12, 2008): Bulletin published. |
| • | V1.1 (February 13, 2008): Bulletin revised to include Vista Service Pack 1 and Windows Server 2008 to the Non-Affected Software section. Known issues corrected. |
| • | V1.2 (February 27, 2008): Corrected the registry key verification path for Internet Explorer 6 for all supported x64-based editions of Windows Server 2003. |
| • | V1.3 (April 16, 2008): Corrected the uninstall utility path for Internet Explorer 6 for Windows XP. |
[***** End Microsoft Security Bulletin (MS08-010) *****]
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