FrontPage Sub-Component Vulnerability Privacy and Legal Notice

CIAC INFORMATION BULLETIN

L-100: FrontPage Sub-Component Vulnerability

[Microsoft Security Bulletin MS01-035]

June 25, 2001 20:00 GMT

PROBLEM: Microsoft's Visual Studio Remote Application Deployment (RAD) Support has a buffer overflow vulnerability.
PLATFORM: Those that have RAD installed on IIS 4.0 or IIS 5.0 web servers.
DAMAGE: An attacker could use the vulnerability to load and execute artibrary code on the server in the IUSR_machine context and possibly in the SYSTEM context.
SOLUTION: Remove RAD from the server, or apply the patch as directed.

VULNERABILITY
ASSESSMENT:
The risk is LOW. RAD is not installed by default onto the server. The installation process raises a warning that RAD should not be installed on production systems. The warning must be actively acknowledged for RAD to be installed.


[Start Microsoft Advisory]

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Title:      FrontPage Server Extension Sub-Component Contains
            Unchecked Buffer
Date:       21 June 2001
Software:   Microsoft Visual Studio RAD Support in FrontPage
            Server Extensions 
Impact:     Run code of attacker's choice
Bulletin:   MS01-035

Microsoft encourages customers to review the Security Bulletin at: 
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/MS01-035.asp.
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Issue:
======
FrontPage Server Extensions ship as part of IIS 4.0 and 5.0, and
facilitate the development of 
Web sites and Web-based applications. FrontPage Server Extensions
includes an additional, 
optional sub-component called Visual Studio RAD (Remote Application
Deployment) Support. 
This sub-component allows Visual InterDev 6.0 users to register and
unregister COM objects on 
an IIS 4.0 or 5.0 Server. This sub-component contains an unchecked
buffer in a section that 
processes input information. 
An attacker could exploit this vulnerability against any server with
this sub-component installed by 
establishing a web session on with the server and passing a specially
malformed packet to the 
server component. The attacker could use that packet to thereby load
code of his choice for 
execution on the server. An attack that exploits this vulnerability
would execute in the 
IUSR_machinename context (see Q142868). However, it is possible under
certain circumstances 
to execute code in the SYSTEM context. 

It is important to note that this feature is not installed by default
with FPSE. It is also not installed 
by default on either of IIS 4.0 or 5.0. Also, when the feature is
selected during installation, a 
warning message is raised alerting the administrator that this
feature should not be installed on 
production machines, especially if the production machine has
Internet access. This is because 
this feature is only intended for facilitating internal development.
The administrator must 
acknowledge the warning to successfully install the feature. 

Mitigating Factors:
====================
 - While FrontPage Server Extensions installs by default with IIS, 
   Visual Studio RAD Deployment Support coordination is not 
   provided with FPSE by default on an initial installation of
   IIS. Installation must be selected and approved by the user
   in charge of the server using the IIS setup process. If a user
   selects this sub-component during an initial installation, a
   warning is raised stating that this should not be installed
   on a production system. Users must actively acknowledge this
   warning to complete the installation. 

Patch Availability:
===================
 - A patch is available to fix this vulnerability. Please read the 
   Security Bulletin
   http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/ms01-035.asp
   for information on obtaining this patch.

Acknowledgment:
===============
 - Nsfocus (http://www.nsfocus.com)

---------------------------------------------------------------------

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STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR 
CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY
NOT 
APPLY.

[End Microsoft Advisory]


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UCRL-MI-119788
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